Step 1: Preparation and Documentation
- Draft a Sectional Plan: Engage a registered surveyor to prepare a sectional plan of the property, which includes detailed diagrams showing the boundaries of individual sections and common areas.
- Create a Declaration of Condominium: Prepare a declaration that outlines the ownership structure, rights, and responsibilities of individual owners, and the management of common areas.
- Develop Bylaws: Draft bylaws that govern the operation and management of the sectional property, including rules for maintenance, usage of common areas, and dispute resolution procedures.
Step 2: Obtain Necessary Approvals
- Consult with Local Authorities: Ensure that the sectional plan and bylaws comply with local zoning and building regulations. Obtain any necessary approvals or permits from municipal or county authorities.
- Secure Consent from Property Owners: If the property is already occupied, obtain written consent from existing owners to proceed with the registration.
Step 3: Submit Application for Registration
- Prepare Registration Documents: Compile the following documents for submission to the Registrar of Titles:
- The sectional plan, certified by a registered surveyor.
- The by laws for the management of the property.
- Proof of ownership or a title deed for the property.
- Consent from existing property owners (if applicable).
- File Application with the Registrar: Submit the completed application and supporting documents to the Registrar of Titles at the relevant land registry office. Pay the required registration fees.
Step 4: Registrar’s Review and Approval
- Review Process: The Registrar will review the submitted documents to ensure they comply with the Sectional Properties Act and other relevant regulations.
- Approval and Registration: Upon approval, the Registrar will register the sectional property and issue a certificate of registration, which includes details of individual ownership sections and common areas.
Step 5: Establish Management Committee or (homeowners' association)HOA
- Form a Management Committee: Establish a management committee or HOA to oversee the administration and maintenance of common areas. This committee is typically elected by property owners and is responsible for enforcing bylaws and managing communal services.
- Register the Management Committee: Register the management committee with the relevant authorities if required, and ensure it operates in accordance with the by laws.
Step 6: Issuance of Title Deeds
- New title deeds are issued for each sectional unit. The original register is closed, and new registers are opened for each unit.
- Owners will not incur additional stamp duty if they paid the requisite fees during the registration of long-term leases.
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